Lab

Mesh Current Analysis

1. Find out the number of mesh loops: From the circuit, we can see two independent mesh loops: Mesh 1 (Left Loop): (V1, R1, R2, R3) Mesh 2 (Right Loop):…

Preview of Mesh Current Analysis
Open in the lab Embed The simulation runs as a demo that pauses after two minutes; open it in the lab to keep going.

Teaching with circuits?

Create a classroom, give your students a circuit to build, and review what they submit.

See classroom plans

How it works

1. Find out the number of mesh loops:

From the circuit, we can see two independent mesh loops:

Mesh 1 (Left Loop): (V1, R1, R2, R3)

Mesh 2 (Right Loop): (V2, R3, R4, R5)

So, the number of mesh loops = 2.

2. Find out the current flow direction in every mesh loop:

We assume clockwise (CW) current flow in each loop unless otherwise specified:

Mesh 1: Current ( I1 ) flows clockwise (CW).

Mesh 2: Current ( I2 ) flows clockwise (CW).

Both currents ( I1 ) and ( I2 ) interact at ( R3 ).

3. Find out all resistors’ polarity in every mesh loop:

The polarity across each resistor is determined by the current direction:

What's inside

  • 2× Battery
  • 5× Resistor (1 Ω, 2 Ω, 4 Ω, 5 Ω)
  • Measured with Voltmeter/Ammeter

Tags

About

By Md. Anisur Rahman
Saved March 11, 2020 · updated January 15, 2026
8,889 views
Page: dcaclab.com/circuits/16902-mesh-current-analysis

Embed this circuit

<iframe src="https://dcaclab.com/experiments/16902-mesh-current-analysis/iframe" width="560" height="410" frameborder="0"></iframe>

Cite: Rahman, M. (2020). Mesh Current Analysis. DCACLab. https://dcaclab.com/circuits/16902-mesh-current-analysis

Related circuits